Irish Penal Reform Trust

Scotland: Alternatives to Secure Care and Custody

30th June 2011

The Scottish Government published this Guidance for local authorities, community planning partnerships and service providers, for managing young people who offend (especially in relation to high risk and transitions).

It is noted that while Scotland is internationally renowned for its welfare based response to children and young people who offend, it stands alone as the only western European country to routinely deal
with 16 and 17 year olds in the adult criminal justice system and imprison this age group at a higher rate than elsewhere in Europe, contrary to the United Nations Convention on the
Rights of the Child. 

It states that the Scottish Government is committed to giving children the best start in life and to improve the life chances of children, young people and families at risk. Tackling the causes and effects of offending by young people is key to building safe and strong communities, within which Scotland’s future generation can fulfil its enormous potential.

This guidance is designed to demonstrate what robust alternatives to custody and secure care services should include, drawing on available evidence, and focuses on the need for all young people to be assessed for community alternatives as opposed to secure care and custody. The different approaches needed for girls is highlighted.

Evidence available it set out, as are examples of good practice around Scotland. Click here to read the report.

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